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【MEDICINE 醫學】：injury 受傷

1. abrasion [əˋbreʒən] n. 擦傷 (= scrape)

An abrasion is a damaged area on a person’s skin, caused by rubbing.

2. sprain [spren] n. 扭傷 v. 扭傷

Sprain is a pain of a joint in the body, such as a wrist, an ankle or neck, which is caused by sudden twisting or wrenching.

3. fracture [ˋfræktʃɚ] n. 骨折

Fracture is the crack or breakage of a bone.

● plaster cast 石膏

4. bruise [bruz] n. 瘀傷

Bruise is an injury to the skin and underlying tissues that produces bleeding under the skin.

5. hemorrhage [ˋhɛmərɪdʒ] n. 出血 (= bleeding)

A patient of internal hemorrhage may go into a condition of shock, and loss of too much blood may result in death.