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【ECOLOGY生態學】：disaster災難
　　
1. deluge [ˋdɛljudʒ] n. 大洪水 ( = flood)
Deluge is a very large amount of rain or water.
　
2. Inundate [ˋɪnʌn͵det] v. 浸水；氾濫
To inundate is to flood an area with water.
　
3. landslide [ˋlænd͵slaɪd] n. 山崩
A landslide is a large amount of earth and rocks rapidly falling down a cliff or a side of a mountain.
　
4. desertification [͵dɛzətɪfɪˋkeʃən] n. 沙漠化
Desertification is the process by which an area of land changes into a desert.
　
5. salinization [͵səlɪnəˋzeʃən] n. 鹽鹼化
Salinization is the process by which water-soluble salts accumulate in the soil and hinder the growth of crops by limiting their ability to take up water.