字神帝國英語天地

【PHYSIOLOGY生理學】：anatomy 解剖學

1. physiology [͵fɪzɪˋɑlədʒɪ] n. 生理學
Physiology is the study of how living things function. 
● physiologist 生理學家
　
2. anatomy [əˋnætəmɪ] n. 解剖學
Anatomy is the science of the structure of the body, especially by cutting up dead animal and human bodies.
　
3. autopsy [ˋɔtɑpsɪ] n. 驗屍；屍檢報告 ( = postmortem examination) 
If uncertain of the conditions leading to death, the physician may ask for an autopsy for scientific reasons.
　
4. dissect [dɪˋsɛkt] v. 解剖 ( = anatomize)
To dissect an organ or tissue is to cut it apart in order to examine or study the structure.
　
5. scalpel [ˋskælpəl] n. 手術刀；解剖刀
A scalpel is a small, straight knife used in surgery and in dissections.